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Biology of Parrotfishes explores the remarkable presence of parrotfish on nearly every coral reef across the globe. Their unique feeding behaviour positions them as one of the most crucial groups within coral reef ecosystems. But why are parrotfish so vital to reefs?

Can the evolution of a specific jaw morphology and feeding action truly have such a significant impact on the health and functionality of the world’s coral reefs? This book guides readers through this intriguing group of fishes, known scientifically as Labridae, Scarinae. It delves into the morphological innovation of their jaws, capable of biting through solid calcium carbonate, while also addressing the current threats faced by parrotfish populations worldwide.

The text provides new insights into their diet, food processing abilities, and life histories. It concludes with a comprehensive overview of emerging and future research directions, offering readers a deep understanding of the fascinating biology of parrotfishes.